A robot vacuum is a great device to keep your home clean of pet hair, dirt and other dust particles that could cause allergic reactions. But, they require regular maintenance to work their best.
Even the most expensive models may be stuck under furniture, door thresholds or get caught up in shoelaces and cords. To keep your robot vac running smoothly, you should consider these suggestions:
Object Detection
A set of sensors that can detect obstacles is essential for robots. They aren't able to climb up tight corners or stairs, so they need to be able to spot obstacles. They prevent them from hitting things or falling over them. Some robots are equipped with cliff sensors, which bounce infrared light off the walls and floor to measure the distance of a drop. If the robot is too close to an ledge or high threshold it will retract and then return to its starting point.
Robots equipped with advanced sensors can also detect objects like furniture legs and walls edges to navigate them more efficiently. They can also vacuum up the dirt that has built up at the edges of furniture or in a room.
You can add additional capabilities to a robot cleaner by choosing one with a smart app that allows you to design maps of your home, set up exclusion zones and schedule cleaning times. Some even have a built-in alarm that sounds an alert when it's time to clean the filter or dust bin. These applications let you manage other functions, including changing the suction and letting the machine clean your carpet, floors, or walls by adjusting the settings.
The best robots can recognize a wide variety of objects such as fine dust particles, orzo pasta and metal screws, dog hair that is tangled and pet hair. They also can clean up most mess however not as efficiently as a vacuum.
As long as you frequently examine and get rid of stuck-on or tangled hair clean the trash bin after every cleaning session, and wipe down any cameras or sensors (and recharge ports in the event of recharge ports) between cleanings, your robot will last for a long time. Ask your manufacturer for directions on how to clean the rotating brushes. You can also replace any components that require replacement. Some manufacturers have even heard stories from customers who have used the same model for over 10 years!
Mapping
Whether your robot is gobbling up crumbs, removing toys, or dodging every chair leg and stray sock that you have strewn about the floor, it has to be aware of where it is going so that it doesn't bump into objects or fall down stairs. This is why robotic vacuum cleaners that have mapping technology are so useful.
The majority of basic robot vacuums will begin cleaning when they are turned on, however more advanced models may track the room or the entire home prior to starting to clean. You can usually see the map on an app that's associated with it, and use it to help guide your robot to clean more efficiently.
The robot will bounce infrared off the floor to make the map. It then uses the information to determine how close it is. That helps it identify obstacles like walls, furniture or a sunken living room. It will then alter direction or back up if necessary in order to avoid hitting them.

It is impossible for a robotic device to "see" an obstacle from its own point of view. To help robots avoid shoes, toys and cords, obstacle-avoidance functions are now standard on all robots.
In addition to these sensors in the built-in system and sensors, many robots allow you to add your own exclusion zones by dropping virtual boundaries on the accompanying app and indicating the areas you don't want your robot to go. It's a great solution for those who live in a messy home and can't trust their robot to take care of things by itself. But, be aware that this kind of mapping consumes an enormous amount of power, which can mean less runtime for the robot and could result in lower performance overall.
Battery Life
While robots are more advanced than traditional vacuum cleaners, they still rely on batteries. Like any battery that is used, the battery of a robot will degrade over time. The life span of a robot could be extended if you take proper care. This includes charging the robot completely prior to each use and wiping it down with a dry towel to prevent corrosion. It also helps to avoid exposure to extreme temperatures, and using less often can decrease wear and tear.
The battery life is different between models. Some are able to complete whole homes on one charge, while others may only be able to cover the area of a tiny apartment or room. Be sure to check if the model comes with charging docks, or if it requires manual plugging in. This can impact how much time it takes to charge between cleaning sessions.
The size of the bin is another aspect to take into consideration, as a smaller bin will fill up faster. You should look for a bin with at least a 400ml capacity, especially if you're looking for a self-emptying option.
Another method to save battery power is to set the robot up to clean high-traffic areas of your home more often than less-used rooms, for example by scheduling a daily mowing for your kitchen and mudroom, while running the entire house on a regular basis. Some robots also feature the option of cleaning with low power which can help you save battery power for everyday tasks.
Some other tips to consider when buying a robotic vacuum cleaner include avoiding products with a short warranty as these tend to be less reliable than models that have longer warranties. Also, it's an excellent idea to register your robot vacuum with the manufacturer so that you can avail its support and warranty services which will help you troubleshoot any issues that may arise over time. Also, keep an eye out for discounts and sales on robot vacuums during holidays and other shopping events, because these can be a great opportunity to save money on a top-quality product.
Connectivity

These machines move autonomously on wheels, sucking dirt into their suction area or into a dustbin with a filter. They can be programmed to clean according to the schedule or return to the charging station when they're done.
The majority of robots have a variety of sensors to assist them in navigating and mapping their environments, including sensors for cliffs that warn them when they're close to the stairs or sunken living spaces; they can also use lasers to scan for walls and furniture. Obstacle avoidance systems can be important, though they're not foolproof--we've seen bots become entangled in socks and shoes or pull themselves into curtain tassels.
Also, you'll need to clean any cameras or sensors between cleaning sessions. A software that is current allows you to schedule the cleaning of your robot and alter its intensity.
The iRoborock Q5 Max+ was one of the most impressive robots we've examined. It had excellent mapping and navigation across multiple surfaces. It was able to clean the entire floor of our test home in just over an hour, and avoided all of the obstacles, and didn't miss much dirt and dust in corners. While its mops didn't remove as much water based debris as we'd like but they still did a great job in general. The app is simple to use and is compatible with Alexa or Google Assistant for hands free control. The app also lets you to set no-go zones and create customized maps of your home.